French Fries Origin: Are French Fries Really French?

French fries: those crispy, golden sticks of delight that have become a staple in fast-food joints, diners, and gourmet restaurants alike. They’re the perfect sidekick to burgers, a comfort food indulgence, and a guilty pleasure for many. But have you ever wondered about the origin of fries and why we call them “French”?

Let’s uncover the history behind everyone’s favorite deep-fried snack.

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French Fries Origin

Contrary to what the name might suggest, French fries did not originate in France. The precise origins of fries are a subject of debate among historians. Most popular theory traces their roots back to Belgium. The villagers along the River Meuse were known to fry small fish as early as the 17th century.

During the long, harsh winters of the region the river froze over and fishing was impossible. Resourceful villagers turned to frying thin strips of potatoes as a substitute for fish. These early versions of fries were likely thicker and less crispy than the fries we know today. Regardless, they laid the groundwork for the culinary sensation that would eventually sweep the globe.

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Why “French”?

So, if fries didn’t originate in France, why do we call them French fries? The answer lies in linguistic evolution and cultural diffusion.

In the late 17th century, Belgian villagers often spoke French as a result of French influence in the region. When American soldiers arrived in Belgium during World War I, they encountered these fried delights and began referring to them as “French fries” due to the predominant language spoken by the locals. The term stuck, and it has been used ever since to describe this beloved snack.

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Global Popularity

From their humble beginnings in the Belgian countryside, fries gradually gained popularity across Europe. They eventually made their way to America, where they became a ubiquitous part of the culinary landscape. Today, fries reflect various flavors around the world. From classic thin-cut fries to thicker steak fries, curly fries, and loaded fries topped with an array of mouthwatering ingredients.

French Fries Around The World

French fries have become a beloved staple in many countries worldwide. They are often served with unique twists and accompaniments. Here’s a glimpse of how we enjoy them around the globe:

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  1. Belgium: The birthplace of fries. Belgians traditionally serve them with mayonnaise or a variety of sauces like Andalouse sauce or Samouraï sauce.
  2. United States: In the US, fries are commonly served as a side dish to burgers, sandwiches, or as a snack. They’re often paired with ketchup, mustard, ranch dressing, or cheese sauce.
  3. Canada: Canadians enjoy poutine, a dish of fries topped with cheese curds and smothered in gravy. Variations may include additional toppings like pulled pork, bacon, or vegetables.
  4. United Kingdom: In the UK, fries are often served with fish as “fish and chips,” a popular takeaway dish. They’re typically sprinkled with salt and vinegar.
  5. Netherlands: Similar to Belgium, Dutch fries are often accompanied by mayonnaise or a variety of sauces such. Think curry ketchup or peanut sauce (satay sauce).
  6. South Africa: In South Africa, fries are commonly served alongside grilled meats or as a popular snack. They’re often accompanied by peri-peri sauce or chutney.
  7. Australia: Australian “chips” typically accompany fried fish or burgers and commonly enjoyed with tomato sauce (ketchup) or aioli.
  8. Japan: The Japanese serve fries with unique toppings like seaweed seasoning, wasabi mayonnaise, or teriyaki sauce.
  9. India: In India, fries are often spiced with chaat masala or chili powder and served with chutneys or yogurt-based dips.
  10. Sweden: The Swedes often pair fries with a dollop of ketchup or a creamy dill sauce.

These are just a few examples. The versatility of fries means that they are constantly adapted and enjoyed in countless ways around the world!

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French Fries Origin Uncovered

Undoubtedly, the history of fries is a tale of cultural exchange and culinary innovation. Though their origins are in Belgium, the name “French fries” reflects the linguistic and cultural influences that have shaped the modern culinary world.

Whether you prefer them crispy and golden or soft and fluffy, there’s no denying the universal appeal of fries. So, the next time you indulge in a serving of these delectable treats, take a moment to appreciate the rich history behind every bite. After all, there’s more to fries than meets the eye.


How do you like to eat your fries? Let us know in the comments below or tag @eightyflavors on socials!


Traveling for food? Book your next hotel with Booking.com or a food tour with Viator . Explore our other food travel resources (like a special discount code for EatWith – food experiences with locals!)


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